doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2024.08.002 Bjerre Knudsen L, Madsen LW, Andersen S, Almholt K, de Boer AS, Drucker DJ, et al
Prioritize checking foods that are known potential triggers, including acidic foods like tomatoes or citrus, chocolate, caffeine, coffee, tea, carbonated beverages, fatty or fried foods, spicy foods, and alcohol
The face contains distinct fat compartments in the temples, cheeks, under-eye area, and lower face
However, rare serious complications may occur in some patients receiving VPA chronically, including fatal haemorrhagic pancreatitis, bone marrow suppression, VPA-induced hepatotoxicity (VHT) and VPA-induced hyperammonaemic encephalopathy (VHE)