There are different types of PCD, including apoptosis, autophagic cell death, necroptosis, ferroptosis, and pyroptosis (Fig
As such, it appears that COVID-19 (and other viral infectious diseases) is accompanied by three different inflammatory phases: (a) beneficial protective inflammation, which combats the infection and may mount a restorative repair, (b) hyperinflammation, which may lead to a cytokine storm and critical disease or even death, and (c) non-resolving inflammation resulting in a protracted mild inflammatory state [105] as observed in Long COVID
Ideally, mycotoxins should be filtered out by the liver and then escorted out through urine or stool
Glutathione is also a hepatoprotective agent , helping the liver eliminate pollutants, heavy metals, and pesticides