Commonly reported side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, and abdominal pain
Eligible patients were required to be aged 18 years or older, have a diagnosis of T2DM, and have at least three recorded healthcare visits prior to cohort entry
As drug prices rise due to inflation-driven manufacturing and distribution costs, patients may delay or forgo treatment, especially in markets with limited insurance coverage
These medications work by mimicking incretin hormones, enhancing insulin secretion, suppressing glucagon release, slowing gastric emptying, and reducing appetite through central nervous system pathways